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Present William Ruto in Bungoma County where he warned his critics that he will not allow to be blackmailed and intimidated and vowed not to be blackmailed to abandon fulfilling his development manifesto he pledged to Kenyans.[Juliet Omelo, Standard]

Listening to President William Ruto criticising his former deputy, although he didn’t call him by name the other day, reminded me of a discussion I had had with some colleagues in our editorial office at the Platform Magazine.

We were trying to identify a Kenyan narcissist and why such is a threat to our democracy as flawed as it is. Their personalities are constructed on projecting an image entirely disconnected from reality. Theirs is a make-believe world. They are notorious for condemning others for the very behaviours they themselves engage in.

They demand loyalty but are utterly disloyal even to the best of their friends. They expect boundless empathy while offering none in return. They preach morality but fail to practise even the most basic tenet of integrity. They tell lies as facts. They successfully mask their shortcomings by exercising extralegal authority. Their manipulative tactics enable them to instill guilt, sow doubt and erode the confidence of others, all while maintaining a deceptive facade. 

They want you to believe that their anger, their rage episodes, their inability to deliver, and their covert punishments, codenamed abductions, forced disappearances and extra-judicial killings are all your faults. 

Every time Kenyans try to talk about something that bothers them, they’re angry, every time we try to explain how they’ve hurt us, they’re angry, every time we try to call out their behaviour and their blatant disregard for the rule of law, they’re angry. And they blame their anger on us and the parents in the case of Gen Zs, making it seem like it’s our fault for bringing these things to their attention rather than taking accountability for bad governance in the first place.

They twist the narrative to where the problem is not. The problem is that they are lying, they are stealing, and they are unable or unwilling to run a government that governs with integrity and follows the rule of law.

To the Kenya Kwanza leadership, the problem is not that they are lying and the fact that they are running the most incompetent and corrupt government in Kenya, it is that the youth are so badly brought up. 

The KK leadership wants Kenyans to believe that it’s their job to regulate the emotions of these leaders and prevent their rage episodes by not bringing anything up. They want these Kenyans to walk on eggshells every day, making sure not to bring up the reality of how they’re treating them and how they are running their country.

They want Kenyans to feel like it’s their job to not anger them. This is gaslighting. It’s not your job to regulate anyone but yourself, and the focus needs to go back to where it belongs, which is the behaviour of these leaders and the way they’re treating the country, not the Kenyans pointing it out.  

However, we need to understand that we are dealing with narcissists. They will use dehumanisation on these Kenyans. Dehumanisation is a core brainwashing technique employed by narcissists to strip their victims of their sense of self-worth and individuality.

This often manifests in behaviours such as belittling the victim’s emotions, invalidating their experiences, and disregarding their basic needs and their demands for good governance, integrity in management of public affairs, transparency and accountability.

-The writer is a lawyer and publisher

 

The issue of citizenship was resolved under Chapter 3 of the 1995 Constitution which provides for three types of citizenship; citizenship by birth; citizenship by registration and citizenship by naturalization

President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni has signed an Executive Order aimed at protecting citizenship rights in Uganda. 

“By virtue of the authority vested in the President by Article 99 (1) and (4) of the Constitution, this Executive Order is made on the 24th of January, 2025,” the President said.

According to the President, he has consistently received complaints regarding the manner in which people applying for passports are sometimes treated by the concerned authorities. This mainly relates to how the question of whether or not an applicant is a citizen of Uganda is approached, when he or she has applied for a passport.

President Museveni’s directive follows numerous complaints from a group of Banyarwanda who were born and raised in Uganda, who on several occasions cited human rights violations from authorities. They claimed that they were being denied identification documents such as passports and national identity cards, despite being Ugandan citizens of the Banyarwanda tribe.

However, in the executive order, President Museveni clarified that the issue of citizenship was resolved under Chapter 3 of the 1995 Constitution which provides for three types of citizenship; citizenship by birth; citizenship by registration and citizenship by naturalization.

“Clearly, the issue is not the law or any gaps in it but how the law is administered with regard to proof of citizenship by applicants for passports or other documents of identity,” he said.

“Therefore, since the challenge is administrative in nature, I hereby direct as follows; Every Ugandan citizen has a right to a passport or other travel document and to enter, leave and return to Uganda,” he ordered.

President Museveni further directed that upon receipt of an application for a passport, officials of the Directorate of the Citizenship and Immigration Control should address themselves to the provisions of section 40 of the Citizenship and Immigration Control Act, Capt. 313 which only requires a person to produce his or her National Identification Number (NIN) and to comply with any other requirements prescribed by the board.

“All administrative processes through which a person might be required to prove citizenship, especially by birth, must uphold the dignity of all persons and no requirement not provided for or contemplated under the law should be applied,” he said.

“Immigration officials should be mindful that citizenship by birth is inherent and not given by the immigration officers and that there must be a presumption of citizenship unless an immigration officer has cogent and reliable evidence that the information submitted by an applicant is not true.”

The President also explained that presently, the law does not accord automatic citizenship to children of citizens by birth and naturalization, saying that a citizen produces a citizen.

“The Minister of Internal Affairs and the Attorney General are directed to immediately have this anomaly addressed.”

He further directed that the Directorate of Citizenship and Immigration Control should not confiscate or cancel National Identity cards issued by NIRA without following due process prescribed by law.

 

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of State House Uganda.

A white smoke from Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission can now billow after the High Court cleared the way for Parliament to send the names of nine selection panel to President William Ruto for appointment.

By dismissing a case filed by Boniface Njogu yesterday, Justice Dola Chepkwony’s orders issued on October 28,2024freezing submission of the names lapsed, meaning that the names can be gazetted, after which the work of recruiting new IEBC commissioners can start after Ruto’s signature.

“Having established that the petitioner has not proven any constitutional and statutory violations, the prayers to quash the list are not merited. This petition is therefore dismissed,” ruled Justice Chepkwony.

 

 

The selection panel consists of Dr. Nelson Makanda, Fatuma Saman, Evans Masati, Nicodemus Kipchirchir,Andrew Tanui Kipkoech, Caroline Kituku, and Linda Koome.

 

Nevertheless, the fate of Dr. Koki Muli hangs in the balance as there is a battle over his appointment at the Court of Appeal.

High Court in Nairobi Judge Janet Mulwa, had given Azimio la Umoja One Kenya Coalition Party until October 24,2024 to select a new nominee after she invalidated at the previous nominee, Dr. Augustus Kyalo Muli.

The case is now before the Court of Appeal although it has no orders to halt the process.

 

After Koki was appointed, four days later, Justice Chepkwony directed the clerk of the Senate not to forward the list to the president or gazette it.

In his case, Njogu claimed that Azimio had defied Justice Mulwa’s orders by failing to do a fresh voting. 

Despite Azimio being a key party to the case, Njogu only sued Senate and Attorney General.

He said that the list was not balanced as majority are from the Kamba and Kalenjin regions.

“In a country of more than 42 Communities it is absurd that four nominees from the list (Caroline Kituku, Amb. Dr Koki Muli, Andrew Tanui Kipkoech and Nicodemus Bore Kipchichir) would come from the same region or community;The list does not adhere to regional/ ethnic balance on such a critical national process and it flies on the face of Article 10 of the Constitution,” Njogu’s lawyer Shiele Kalue argued. 

According to him, Azimio conducted a sham exercise, which was vague and lacked competitiveness.

He further said the team had failed to meet at least five percent representation from persons living with disabilities.

“It is also apparent that persons living with disabilities are not represented in the list Selection of IEBC Commissioners is a very critical process noting our electoral history and the process of selection plays a very critical role;The process of selecting IEBC Commissioners is so critical that it had stalled for more than a year noting the sensitivity of the subject and our electoral history,” he argued.

The man asked the court to quash both the list of the nominees and any resultant action that had been taken.

In opposition, the Attorney General Dorcas Oduor urged the court to dismiss the case. She argued that since there are nine nominees, it is practically impossible to have all ethnic groups represented.

At the same time, the government legal advisor also said that the process was inclusive as it was conducted by the Public Service Commission (PSC).

Yesterday, Justice Chepkwony said that it was critical to place the allegations side by side with the law to determine whether they were justified or not.

The judge was of the view that the law does not require all ethnic groups to be represented in the IEBC.

She also said that there was a requirement that the appointing authority ought to progressively seek and recruit persons with disabilities. Nevertheless, the Judge found that Njogu had not also proved that there were persons living with disabilities that applied or were locked out.

“It is imperative that the court considers what each separate provisions and its applicability. It is now settled that representation is not an absolute one but there should be efforts to show progressiveness,” she said.

According to her, there was no evidence to show that the recruitment did not adhere to Gender balance, regional balance and ethics.

“This court cannot conclude that there was a violation of Article 54 of the Consitution.The petitioner has advanced insufficient evidence to warrant the recuitment process be deemed to have violated the Consitution,” said Justice Chepkwony.

The judge observed there was no evidence from the Azimio team to show that they conducted the exercise.

She however said that Njogu did not join the minority party in the case. Acxording to the Judge, she could not condemn them unheard. By Kamau Muthoni, The Standard

Intensifying hostilities in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo involving the non-state armed group M23 have caused further mass displacement in the mineral-rich region, with fears that the regional capital Goma could come under attack, UN agencies warned on Friday.

“We are deeply alarmed at the heightened risk of an attack by the M23 armed group on Goma, the capital of North Kivu, in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo…Any such attack on Goma risks catastrophic impacts on hundreds of thousands of civilians, putting them at heightened exposure to human rights violations and abuses,” said Ravina Shamdasani, spokesperson for the UN human rights office, OHCHROpens in new window.

“The High Commissioner has flagged many times that sexual violence is a key component - a very horrific component - of this conflict,” Ms. Shamdasani added. “Armed groups abduct, hold captive and subject women and girls to sexual slavery and many of them have been killed after being raped.” 

Since the UN peacekeeping Mission, MONUSCOOpens in new window, withdrew from South Kivu in June 2024, peacekeepers have defended key positions in North Kivu, including Goma and Sake, where clashes between the M23, the Congolese Armed Forces and many other armed groups have continued.

Hundreds of thousands newly displaced

Some 400,000 people have been displaced in North and South Kivu since the beginning of this year alone, according to the UN refugee agency, UNHCROpens in new window.

Highlighting the humanitarian crisis that continues to unfold largely unseen by the outside world, UNHCR spokesperson Matt Saltmarsh reportedOpens in new window that “bombs have fallen” on camps for people uprooted by the violence in South and North Kivu.

These attacks include one on 20 January, when explosions at Kitalaga site in South Kivu killed two children. 

On 21 January, five makeshift shelters were destroyed in Nzuolo, near Goma, while on Wednesday, Bushagara site - also near Goma - was “heavily impacted, causing panic and new waves of forced displacement”, Mr. Saltmarsh told journalists in Geneva.

He noted that heavy bombardments from clashes involving the M23 rebels forced families to flee various displacement sites on the periphery of Goma and try to seek safety within Goma: "UNHCR staff remain on the ground in Goma, assisting the displaced civilians wherever they can and wherever they get access,” he said. 

“But as you can understand, the access at the moment is extremely challenging.”

 

Guterres warning

The development came as the UN Secretary-General on Thursday expressed alarm over a renewed offensive by M23 rebels in eastern DRC and the “devastating toll” on civilians.

In a statementOpens in new window issued by his Spokesperson, António Guterres noted the Rwandan-backed rebels’ reported seizure of Sake, in South Kivu, “which increases the threat” to the regional capital Goma – all of which is “heightening the threat of a regional war”. Rwanda denies any direct involvement with M23 fighters.

“The Secretary-General calls on the M23 to immediately cease its offensive, withdraw from all occupied areas and abide by the 31 July 2024 ceasefire agreement,” the UN chief’s statement continued.

Echoing the Secretary-General’s concerns, OHCHR spokesperson Ms. Shamdasani reiterated UN chief Volker Türk’s appeal “to all States with influence on the parties to impress on them the urgent need for an immediate cessation of hostilities”. 

M23 is well funded and “as the High Commissioner has said previously, any role played by Rwanda in supporting the M23 in North Kivu – and by any other country supporting armed groups active in the DRC – must end,” she insisted. “The people in the DRC are exhausted by violence, exhausted by conflict, exhausted by the horrors of their daily life. And this must not be allowed to worsen further.”

Stark options 

Asked to explain the dangers faced by those sheltering in camps, UNHCR’s Mr. Saltmarsh replied that their “options are stark and extremely limited...What you will receive in terms of aid is extremely limited - that depends very much on whether agencies like UNHCR and our partners in the UN and NGOs are able to access those sites. 

"If they are, we can bring in a minimum of assistance, otherwise, civilians will be in areas that are now occupied by the armed groups. We don't have access to those areas, so it's very difficult to for us to say what conditions are like there.”

South and North Kivu Provinces already host 4.6 million internally displaced people. UNHCR has warned that human rights violations, including looting, injuries, murders, kidnappings and arbitrary arrests of displaced people mistaken for rebels have escalated.

“Hospitals are nearing capacity with injured civilians,” Mr. Saltmarsh said. “Vulnerable women, children, and the elderly are living in overcrowded and precarious conditions with limited access to food, water, and essential services.” UN

This initiative highlights the government’s commitment to strengthening maternal and child health services across the nation

The Ministry of Health remains steadfast in its mission to improve healthcare delivery by upgrading and expanding facilities across Kenya, ensuring all citizens have access to quality and affordable medical services.  

On Wednesday 22, 2025 in Kakamega County, Cabinet Secretary for Health, Dr. Deborah Mlongo Barasa, joined H.E. President William Ruto, Deputy President Prof. Kithure Kindiki, Prime Cabinet Secretary Hon Musalia Mudavadi, and other leaders to break ground for the Khwisero Mother-Child Level IV Hospital. 

This initiative highlights the government’s commitment to strengthening maternal and child health services across the nation.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Ministry of Health, Kenya.

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