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The Leader of the Opposition, Hon. Joel Ssenyonyi, observed that when the Bill was brought before Parliament, it was not signed, which raised concerns over the sponsor of the Bill 

Consideration of the Uganda National Kiswahili Council Bill, 2023 stalled for a second time during a plenary sitting held on Monday, 14 October 2024.  While chairing the sitting, the Speaker, Anita Among, tasked the Ministry of Education and Sports, and the Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development, to harmonise their positions on the Bill before its Second Reading.

“I held a meeting with Hon. Mutuuzo and Hon. Ogwang in my office. Hon. Mutuuzo said it was a cabinet position to have the Bill under Ministry of Gender, whereas Hon. Ogwang said the Bill belongs to Ministry of Education. I am directing that both ministers come to the Floor on Wednesday with a harmonised position,” said Among.

Her directive follows concerns by some legislators who questioned the ownership of the Bill and the need for a Kiswahili Council.

The Leader of the Opposition, Hon. Joel Ssenyonyi, observed that when the Bill was brought before Parliament, it was not signed, which raised concerns over the sponsor of the Bill.

He also noted discrepancies on where the Bill should be housed, adding that the Attorney General did not offer clarification on the ministry in charge of the Bill.

“We told government to get itself in order, and then retable this Bill. We shall then know who to hold accountable. Even if you insist and somehow it gets to pass, it will be challenged in court and you do not want that,” said Ssenyonyi.

Hon. Elijah Okupa (Indep., Kasilo County) and Hon. Jonathan Ebwalu (Indep., Soroti West Division) questioned why government proposed a council to manage Kiswahili, compared to other languages taught in schools across the country.

“Swahili is not the first language Ugandans are learning. We have Luganda, Ateso, German and French being taught in schools, but we do not have councils for these languages,” Okupa said.

“My humble view is that you make Kiswahili compulsory in schools, rather than bringing this council. We are talking of rationalisation but you want to bring people to manage the council. Are you going to bring the Luganda council, the Kumam council, the Ateso council?” Ebwalu asked.

Hon. Henry Kibalya (NRM, Bugabula County) said that the education ministry is charged with language education and as such ought to manage the proposed Kiswahili Council, rather than the gender ministry.

“The Ministry of Education was introduced in this government to handle whatever concerns education. Whether education is in Lusoga or Lugbara, it is the Ministry of Education in charge,” Kibalya said.

The Minister of State for Gender, Labour and Social Development (Gender and Culture). Hon. Peace Mutuuzo, told the House that the proposed Bill is sponsored by her ministry under provisions of the Constitution.

“This Bill is sponsored by the Ministry of Gender not by error. The ministry is sponsoring the Bill because it is mandated under Objective 24 of the Constitution, Article 6 on Languages as well as Article 37 on the Rights of Culture and similar Rights,” Mutuuzo said.

The Speaker, however, reiterated her position on a harmonised position, to avoid retrospective signing of the Bill.

The object of the Bill is to provide for the establishment of the Uganda National Kiswahili Council, its functions, its linkage with local governments and its funds, among others, after Article 6(2) of the Constitution made Kiswahili the second official language of Uganda. Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Parliament of the Republic of Uganda.

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport in Nairobi.[File, Standard]

The government could have been quietly engaging Adani Group to lease Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) for over a year, fresh details have emerged in court.

In a case where President William Ruto’s principal economic advisor David Ndii is named as a person who had been aware of the deal, it is alleged that the Indian conglomerate through Adani Airports Holding Ltd - had on April 25, 2023, submitted to Kenya Airports Authority (KAA) a privately initiated proposal (PIP) for development of JKIA under public-private partnership arrangement.

According to Tony Gachoka, Jubilee Party, Wiper Party, Democratic Action Party Kenya (DAP-K) and Mount Kenya, Adani PIP was copied to Ndii, the National Treasury and the Ministry of Roads and Transport. 

However, Gachoka’s lawyer Ndegwa Njiru claims that they remained tight-lipped about the deal until this year when Adani allegedly floated its PIP. Adani in its case claimed that it floated the idea to refurbish JKIA on March 1, 2024, after seeing the deteriorating state of the international airport in the media.

However, the Njiru alleged that the deal was being worked backwards in order to favour the firm. He argued that the idea to directly procure the construction of a new passenger terminal at JKIA was done with the Adani Group in mind.

The lawyer alleged that through a contract dated December 13, 2023, KAA  procured advisory services for the construction of a new passenger terminal building at JKIA. 

He told the court the team recommended an Airport PPP as opposed to a terminals PIP as the most beneficial to Kenya.

President William Ruto's adviser David Ndii. [File, Standard]

“Unsurprisingly, on March 1, 2024, the second respondent submitted to the KAA its PIP for the development of JKIA under PPP arrangements. On the same day, the JKIA submitted the said proposal to the 9th respondent PS Mohammed Daghar who on the same day submitted the proposal to the PS National Treasury Chris Kiptoo. The petitioners earnestly believe these activities did not take place on 1 March 2024 as demonstrated,” argued Ndegwa. 

The court heard that contrary to the government’s claim that Adani was the only firm interested in developing JKIA, other firms had floated their proposals. The lawyer claimed that Abu Dhabi, China Road and Bridge Corporation and Motar Etgil Africa/Corporation America JV had proposed to develop JKIA through PPP. He said that despite the documents being before KAA), the government never disclosed them same to the public.

“By a further letter dated June 12, 2023, referencing "Proposed Construction of a Second Runway at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) the 9th respondent  PS Mohamed Daghar stated that the KAA had not formally submitted the PIP submitted by Adani Airport Holdings Ltd and their preliminary appraisal of the same,” claimed Ndegwa..
He further claimed that PIP for JKIA submitted by Adani is lopsided and subversive of Kenya's public interest.

Ndegwa said that despite the government drumming up for the firm to take over JKIA for 30 years, no one can put a finger on how much Adani had invested or will pump to the project. 

The lawyer alleged that the Indian firm is being gifted JKIA without paying a penny.

“Adani Group PIP does not specify the exact amount to be invested despite the fact that investment is the principal criterion for PPP under the 2011 Policy on PPPs and subsequent legislations. For all practical purposes, the existing and potential revenue of JKIA are simply being transferred to the 2nd Respondent and its undisclosed Kenyan partners to invest for their private gain. This is a clear case of sovereign robbery,” claimed Ndegwa.The court heard that the government is going against a 2019 Parliament report that shielded JKIA from privatisation or control by foreigners. By Kamau Muthoni, The Standard

Uganda and a Turkish company signed a deal on Monday to construct a 272-kilometer railway, marking a significant step toward improving transportation infrastructure in East Africa.

The railway, designed to enhance both speed and cargo capacity, is expected to strengthen Uganda’s links to regional trade routes, including the Indian Ocean seaport of Mombasa.

The agreement was signed in Kampala by Uganda’s Works Ministry Permanent Secretary Bageya Waiswa and Yapi Merkezi Holdings Vice Chairman Erdem Arioglu. Uganda’s Minister of Works and Transport, Gen. Edward Katumba Wamala, and Turkish Ambassador Fatih Ak were among the officials present.

Bageya highlighted that the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) project will help reduce transportation costs and facilitate trade across the region. The new railway, which will stretch from the Malaba border post with Kenya to Uganda’s capital, Kampala, is expected to provide faster, more efficient cargo transport than the current meter-gauge system, which has a narrower track width of 1,000 mm compared to the SGR’s 1,420-1,460 mm gauge.

Initially, China Harbour Engineering Company was contracted to build the railway but, after eight years of delays, Uganda turned to Yapi Merkezi to get the project underway.

Turkish Ambassador Ak emphasized Türkiye’s commitment to sharing its railway expertise to help modernize Uganda’s rail network. The Turkish construction firm Polat Yol Yapi is also active in Uganda, working on the Muyembe-Nakapiripirit road project, which will connect Uganda to Kenya, South Sudan, and Ethiopia.

Speaking to Anadolu, Uganda’s honorary consul to Istanbul, Levent Davisoglu, stressed Uganda’s strategic role as a connector in the East African region. By Hamza Kyeyune, Anadolu Agency  

Sofibanque, one of the Democratic Republic of Congo's (DRC) biggest banks, is leveraging co-location services at the OADC Kinshasa data centre site.

Sofibanque will leverage the 2MW facility in Kinshasa to upgrade and transform its IT systems, leveraging secure and scalable infrastructure solutions to support its growing customer base.

“This collective shift towards advanced infrastructure will play a critical role in the economic development of the DRC and neighbouring countries, fostering a more inclusive financial system and supporting broader socio-economic progress,” said Mohammed Bouhelal, managing director of OADC Texaf Kinshasa.

“We are proud to support Sofibanque in their journey towards digital transformation and look forward to welcoming other local and pan Africa banks.”

Raxio Group has inaugurated its new data centre in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), marking the country’s largest data centre, with Tier III accreditation by Uptime Institute,

Known as Raxio DRC1, the facility is backed by a US$30 million investment and represents a milestone as the country looks to drive digital inclusion, foster private sector growth and transform public services through digitalisation.

Known officially as Raxio DRC1, the facility opened in August and is Tier III accredited.

The site is designed to support digital inclusion and foster private sector growth in the African country.

The team behind the data centre suggested finance firms like Sofibanque will benefit from using the site through “enhanced physical security, sustained uptime and compliance with international standards, and national regulations.”

The facility’s advanced infrastructure will enhance the availability of our services, allowing us to meet the growing demands of the market and support our long-term digital strategy.” said Henry Wazne, managing director and CEO of Sofibanque.

“This partnership is a key step in our journey towards a more robust and agile IT environment that supports both our customers and the broader financial ecosystem in the DRC.”  By Ben Wodecki, Capacity

The Islamic Republic's Civil Aviation Organization has banned the carriage of electronic communication devices, except mobile phones, into airplanes.

The decision comes in the wake of a series of unprecedented explosions involving pagers and wireless devices of the Hezbollah members, a group supported by the Islamic Republic.

These explosions, which both Iran and Hezbollah have blamed on Israel, caused injuries to nearly 3,000 Hezbollah members and Iran's ambassador to Lebanon, Mojtaba Amani.

Jafar Yazarlou, the spokesperson for the Civil Aviation Organization, said, "To ensure flight safety, air travellers are prohibited from carrying electronic communication devices other than mobile phones, such as pagers, walkie-talkies, and similar items."

The ban, effective immediately, applies to both the passenger cabin and cargo sections. He urged passengers to refrain from bringing prohibited devices.

Previously, Emirates Airlines had also banned pagers and wireless devices from its planes.

Iran’s air transport has been severely affected by the tensions between the Islamic Republic and Israel. In recent weeks, the Civil Aviation Organization has twice closed Iranian airspace and cancelled all flights at the country's airports. Iran Wire

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