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The European Union has lifted sanctions on the Zimbabwe Defence Industries (ZDI), the last entity remaining under restrictive measures that have been in place since 2002. 

Zimbabwean wildlife safaris

However, the EU has decided to maintain an embargo on arms sales to Zimbabwe that could potentially be used for internal repression.

The decision was made during a meeting of the Council of the European Union on Wednesday. The council said in a statement: The council today renewed its framework for restrictive measures in view of the situation in Zimbabwe for a further year, until February 20, 2026.

The council also delisted the last remaining entity, the Zimbabwe Defence Industries. The embargo on arms and equipment which might be used for internal repression remains in place.

The EU continues to closely follow developments in Zimbabwe, with particular attention to the human rights situation and recalls its readiness to adapt the whole range of its policies accordingly. The EU said that its remaining sanctions do not affect Zimbabwe’s people, economy, or trade.

The measures were imposed in 2002 over electoral fraud and human rights abuses. The EU has gradually eased these measures to promote political reform.  

In 2015, the EU provided $267 million in aid to Zimbabwe, marking the first direct financial support since the sanctions. Pindula

'Sexual violence has become daily life of some children in these war-torn areas,' it say. Aftermath of the clashes in the Democratic Republic of Congo 

  • Committee calls for immediate ceasefire, end to violations against children

GENEVA

Children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo are facing an "unprecedented catastrophe," enduring summary executions, sexual violence, recruitment and abduction, the UN Child Rights Committee warned Thursday.

In a statement, the committee expressed deep concern over escalating violence in the North and South Kivu provinces, where armed groups are increasingly targeting displaced children and those in street situations.

Recent reports indicate a surge in child recruitment, abductions, sexual violence and killings as conflict spreads to these new areas.

Noting that verifying information is a "huge challenge," the committee said it was informed by a "reliable source" of a case of mass murder — 45 of the 120 children in street situations being cared for in a day transit center in Goma were killed.

The source added that 30 girls from the same day center were found in a border neighborhood after they had managed to hide in the Rwandan border town of Gisenyi. They are now living on the streets.

"Alarmingly, sexual violence has become the daily life of some children in these war-torn areas," the statement said, adding that an “increasing number of children, the vast majority of whom are girls, are being subjected to sexual violence."

According to UNICEF’s projection, 15.4 million children in Congo need urgent humanitarian aid. Meanwhile, more than 6.7 million people, 40% of them children, have been displaced across conflict-affected provinces.

The committee called for an immediate ceasefire and an end to violations against children, underlining the need to investigate and hold perpetrators accountable.

In January, the M23 rebel group captured Goma, the capital of the North Kivu province near the border with Rwanda, which is home to more than a million people.

Over the last week, the rebel group also took control of Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province, which is around 200 kilometers (124 miles) away from Goma. By Beyza Binnur Dönmez, Anadolu Agency

 

South Sudan’s government has sought to downplay the impact of recent violence and rising tensions between the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (SSPDF) and the opposition Sudan People’s Liberation Army in Opposition (SPLA-IO), led by First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar.

The clashes come as the parties to the 2018 peace agreement prepare to enter a new extended transitional period on 22 February 2025, pushing general elections to December 2026.

The 2018 peace deal, signed by President Salva Kiir and Dr. Machar, remains fragile, with significant challenges persisting. Key issues include the unification of armed groups into a national army, the drafting of a permanent constitution, and the implementation of institutional reforms before elections.

Michael Makuei, South Sudan’s Minister of Information and government spokesman, described the recent violence in Western Equatoria and Western Bahr el Ghazal as “normal skirmishes” typical of any conflict zone.

Speaking to Radio Tamazuj, Makuei insisted that the clashes would not derail the government’s commitment to the peace process or the extended transitional period.

“These events have occurred, but they are just skirmishes that happen everywhere. You cannot conclude that the parties are not genuine. The parties are fully committed to implementing the agreement, and these incidents will not affect the new extension,” Makuei said.

He added that the government would ensure the full implementation of all outstanding provisions of the peace agreement during the extended transitional period.

However, the SPLM-IO has expressed alarm over recent attacks on its bases in Western Equatoria and Western Bahr el Ghazal.

Puok Both Baluang, the SPLM-IO Director of Information and Public Relations, warned that the violence threatens to undermine progress made under the 2018 peace agreement, particularly in security arrangements.

“These attacks jeopardize the implementation of the peace agreement, especially the security arrangements,” Baluang said. “We call on the SSPDF to show genuine political will in fully implementing the security arrangements and the Revitalized Agreement, so that we can move forward, addressing outstanding issues and paving the way for peaceful, democratic, transparent, and inclusive elections at the end of the transitional period.”

The Ceasefire and Transitional Security Arrangement Monitoring and Verification Mechanism (CTSAMVM) has also raised concerns.

Major General Yitayal Gelaw Bitew, Chairperson of CTSAMVM, warned on Tuesday that the intensified fighting along the borders of Western Equatoria and Western Bahr el Ghazal poses a serious threat to the integrity of the ceasefire agreement. Bitew called on all parties to respect the ceasefire and work toward restoring stability. Radio Tamazuj

Odhiambo is alleged to have disappeared on January 18 after being arrested by Kenya Wildlife Service officers at Lake Nakuru National Park. 

A Nakuru Court has certified as urgent an application by a Human Rights group for a public inquest into the disappearance of Brian Odhiambo.

Odhiambo is alleged to have disappeared on January 18 after being arrested by Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) officers at Lake Nakuru National Park.

 

Nakuru Principal Magistrate Vincent Okello set the hearing of the application for Wednesday next week.

“Note that service upon the 1st respondent should be brought to the Attention of the prosecuting counsel court no 10 in order to avoid delay in response,” he stated.

The petition was filed by human rights group Vocal Africa and Odhiambo’s wife Aoko Okello naming the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP), Director of Criminal Investigations (DCI), the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) and the Inspector General of Police(IG) as respondents.

The applicantion comes after the High Court dismissed a case against KWS officers citng a lack of evidence.

Justice Julius Nangea declined to issue further orders in the case.

“As the DCI and the officer in charge of Nakuru National Park have denied having the subject in their custody and there being no evidence, no further direction will be issued in relation to the application,” said Justice Nangea.

Following the ruling, Odhiambo’s family broke down outside the courtroom.

 

Odhiambo’s mother and wife were overcome with emotion, expressing their dissatisfaction with the court’s decision and calling for justice for their loved one.

The KWS officers and the Assistant Director of Lake Nakuru National Park had faced a tough time in court on January 29 finding it hard to explain the whereabouts of the missing man.

The officers acknowledged arresting a man whom they claim was engaged in illegal fishing in the sewage area of Lake Nakuru National Park but said they had not recorded his name before he allegedly escaped.

In an affidavit presented before the court, the officers stated that the arrested man had requested to relieve himself while in custody and managed to flee.

Odhiambo was reported missing on Saturday, January 18, with residents alleging that he was last seen being manhandled and taken away by KWS officers.  By , Capital News

Members of parliament stand in front of a screen in a makeshift dome after Enoch Godongwana's 2025 budget speech was postponed, in Cape Town. Picture: Esa Alexander

The abrupt postponement of the 2025 budget speech due to the finance minister’s absence — or rather party politics — is not just an administrative inconvenience, it raises serious concerns about governance, fiscal responsibility and political accountability.

The National Assembly’s sitting, expected to be a platform for critical financial policy announcements, has now been adjourned until further notice, leaving South Africans in limbo. 

The financial implications of this delay cannot be ignored. Parliamentary sittings incur costs — administrative expenses, security arrangements, travel and logistical preparations — all of which are now rendered fruitless.

Taxpayer money has been spent on an event that did not take place. Should this be classified as wasteful expenditure? If so, who bears responsibility for this mismanagement?

Beyond financial waste, the postponement signals instability while SA needs clear economic direction. Investors, businesses and citizens rely on the budget speech for clarity on government spending, tax policies and economic growth plans. A delay suggests indecision or deeper governance issues, which could erode investor confidence and further strain the already fragile economy.

Is this a symptom of a deeper political crisis? Why was there no contingency plan? SA has witnessed political theatrics in the past, but when governance structures fail to function effectively public trust erodes. 

With March now earmarked for the budget speech, the delay should not be an excuse for a rushed, poorly considered budget. Citizens must demand accountability for the wasted resources and insist that when the speech finally happens it addresses the economic realities facing the country — rising unemployment, public debt and service delivery failures.

A government’s credibility is measured by its ability to govern efficiently. A no-show and non-presentation at the most important fiscal event of the year is more than an embarrassment — it is a costly failure that must not be repeated. By Pikolomzi Qaba, Business Day

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