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  • Former Prime Minister Raila Odinga during the launch of the Azimio la Umoja One Kenya coalition party manifesto at Nyayo Stadium on June 6, 2022.
    TWITTER  SABINA CHEGE   
  • Former Prime Minister, Raila Odinga, has promised to carry out a raft of reforms in the country in his first 100 days in the event he is elected President on August 9.

    Speaking during the launch of the Azimio la Umoja One Kenya manifesto at Nyayo Stadium on Monday, June 7, Raila announced that he will carry out an economic revolution, social transformation, and good governance reforms during that period.

    Under the economic revolution, the ODM party boss promised to introduce a minimum return guarantee framework for all farmers, further promising that his administration will initiate innovation in the sector.

     

    He also promised to improve the distribution of electricity in the country while working towards further reduction in the cost of electricity.

    Former Prime Minister Raila Odinga first 100 days pledges.
    Former Prime Minister Raila Odinga first 100 days pledges in the Azimio la Umoja One Kenya coalition party Manifesto.
    FILE

    In targeting the youth, the ODM boss promised a 7-year tax holiday for them with the aim of creating employment for the majority who are unemployed.

     

    Various jua kali groups will also benefit in the first 100 days as the Azimio candidate promised to procure house building items from them as he undertakes the affordable housing project.

    "Procure and promote Made in Kenya products, Buy Kenya Build Kenya and give incentives to Kenyans including those in the diaspora and foreigners to invest in the manufacturing sector," read the manifesto in part.

    However, he noted that public debt had become a burden to many Kenyans, promising to work with lenders and financial institutions on ways to restructure the country's debt.

    Most notably under the social transformation, Raila promised to ensure that the Ksh6,000 cash transfer to over two million Kenyans is implemented in his first days in office. Additionally, he stated that he will create employment for the youth through the revival of the Kazi Mtaani program that was launched by President Uhuru Kenyatta during his second term.

    Under Baba Care, Raila promised to provide all retiring civil servants with medical cover even as he stated that they will prioritise primary health care.

    "Integrating and giving greater recognition to community health workers as partners at the grassroots level as a cost-effective way to extend health services to hard - to reach areas, last-mile approach to healthcare," read the manifesto in part. 

    Additionally, the Azimio candidate promised to absorb all trained teachers who have not been employed.

    Under the good governance program, Raila promised to improve on the salaries of the police and officers of the Kenya Defence Forces (KDF).

    In a bid to rebuild the relationship between the police and the citizens, Raila promised to assign at least six officers in every station who will be assigned to handle matters to deal with the youth.

    "Ensure the strict implementation of police reforms as envisaged in the constitution, and establish a framework for rolling out the Virtual Police Station model." 

    He also stated that he will declare corruption a threat to National Security, promising that state employees in his administration will not be allowed to do business with the government.

    "The appointees and elected members shall take moral and political responsibility for any misconduct in their dockets and also disclose their financial interests during their term in office."

    Further, he stated that he would create a fast-track model to ensure that all corruption cases are prosecuted and finished on time.

    Ethics and Anti-Corruption Comission (EACC) Offices at Integrity centre Building in Nairobi. ‎Monday, ‎18 ‎November ‎2019.
    Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC) Offices at Integrity Centre in Nairobi. ‎Monday, ‎18 ‎November ‎2019. SIMON KIRAGU  KENYANS.CO.KE

Huawei Technologies, working in partnership with the Ministry of Tourism, Safaricom and the China Media Group (CMG), brought the Amboseli National Park to the homes of Kenyans using a solar powered network platform as part of national efforts to boost wildlife conservation.

As the country marks the global Environment Day, the firm delivered an awe-inspiring live broadcast of wild animals in their natural habitat at the Amboseli National Park to illustrate the use of modern technology to monitor endangered wild animals and boost security in their natural habitat.

The move, said Huawei CEO Will Meng, will help rebuild the tourism sector as the Kenyan economy continues to recover from the Covid 19 pandemic restrictions. He also credited the firm’s Fusion Solar Green Power Home technology with producing renewable power to drive the camera equipment that is located in the national park. Renewable energy is central as an alternative power choice due to the abundance of sunshine and accessibility of solar power systems for remote areas. 

“This is the first time that we are doing this in Kenya and is a clear testament to the possibilities we can achieve with a 5G network. The ability of 5G to bring incredible speeds and very low response times is enabling innovative solutions across all industries, and tourism is no exception,” he said.

Meng added that technology will increasingly become a powerful tool for environmental and wildlife conservation through managing endangered species and informing, educating and inspiring the whole nation.  

Reaching up to 100 million impressions, the event informed viewers of the importance of the natural environment and wildlife, as well as increasing interest in Kenyan tourism in support of the Magical Kenya Campaign.  During the online broadcast viewers were treated to spectacular views of elephant, buffalo, wildebeest, hippos and zebra as well as thousands of flamingos all with the backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro.

Cabinet Secretary for Tourism, Najib Balala kicked off the livestream noting how it enhances the Magical Kenya brand: “Kenya is blessed with extraordinary environmental resources which we protect and grow, in the belief that a strong ecosystem enables a vibrant economy and social development. Kenya is not only a leading tourism destination, we are also a leading technology nation,” said Balala. 

Safaricom CEO Peter Ndegwa, explained it was a clear illustration of the power of combining technology and innovation to transform lives. “Today’s broadcast, powered by Safaricom’s 5G in partnership with Huawei and the Ministry of Tourism underscores our belief that 5G has a great future in enriching and enhancing the experience of tourism in this country,” he said.

Technology will increasingly play an important role in environmental protection. Renewable power solutions are emerging as the preferred ones due to low cost and remote set up capabilities without needing fossil fuels. By Nixon Kanali, Africa Tech

 

The Ugandan authorities must release the six politicians and activists arrested solely for protesting the high cost of living and respect the rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly, Amnesty International said today ahead of their bail hearing tomorrow. 

Police arrested the six women on 30 May 2022 at Mulago roundabout in Kampala while they held placards protesting inflation, high prices of essential goods and the continued detention of Kizza Besigye, the leader of the political pressure group People’s Front for Transition.

“The arrest and continued detention of these activists amounts to intimidation and harassment. This is a clear attempt by the Ugandan authorities to suppress freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly,” said Deprose Muchena, Amnesty International’s Director for East and Southern Africa.

“These six activists must be immediately released. Instead of criminalizing public criticism of inflation and the cost-of-living crisis, the Ugandan authorities should take steps to mitigate the impact of rising food costs on those who can least afford it.”

The six women include MP Anna Adeke, Deputy Mayor of Kampala Doreen Nyanjura and four women activists, Wokuri Mudanda, Susan Nanyojo, Mariam Kizito and Alice Amony. They were charged with inciting violence and unlawful assembly and remanded at Luzira Prison in Kampala.

The protests were sparked by rising inflation, which grew from 2.7% in January 2022 to 6.3% in May 2022 and increased the cost of essential consumer goods. Food inflation disproportionately impacts people living in poverty, who spend a greater percentage of their income on food. While inflation is currently a global problem, governments have an obligation to ensure the right to sufficient and adequate access to food, including through international assistance. The arrested politicians and activists had criticized the Ugandan government’s response to rising food costs.

Clampdown on dissent

Ugandan police arrested Kizza Besigye at Arua Park in Kampala on 23 May, where he was addressing people in one of a series of protests about the economic situation.

On 12 May, the police had placed him under a “preventive arrest” which the Ugandan authorities use to pre-emptively prevent an offence.

On 25 May, Besigye was charged with incitement to violence in Buganda Road Court and granted a UGX 30,000,000 (about USD 8,100) cash bail. He objected to this on the grounds that it was excessive and instructed his lawyers to apply for a review of the bail conditions. On 6 June, the High Court reduced the cash bail to UGX 3,000,000 (about USD 810).

The Ugandan authorities must stop using preventive detention and criminal charges to deter people from exercising their rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly.

The Constitution of Uganda obliges the state to ensure that Ugandans are able to petition the government, exercise their right to freedom of peaceful assembly, and to enjoy decent shelter, health and food security.

“By arresting people who are concerned about the high cost of living, the Ugandan authorities risk seeming disconnected from the everyday reality of those living in poverty, including people who cannot afford to put a meal on the table,” said Deprose Muchena.

Background:

Protests continue to be criminalized in Uganda with no legal basis even after the country’s Constitutional Court declared Section 8 of the Public Order Management unconstitutional. It was thought that nullifying parts of the law would limit the power held by the Inspector General of Police to arbitrarily prevent or stop public gatherings and crack down on protests.

The state uses Section 83 of the Penal Code Act to charge people for incitement to violence to deter them from protesting. - Amnesty International

Priti Patel and Rwandan Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Vincent Biruta shake hands after signing a lucrative deal to process asylum seekers in Kigali in April (Photo: Simon Wohlfahrt/Getty)

It is ‘inconceivable that a country like the UK, that values freedom’, a Rwandan political exile told i

 
In a week’s time on 14 June, the first flight of refugees seeking asylum in the UK is set to depart to Kigali, Rwanda. The idea is that from there, these refugees, mostly from Syria, will be processed and offered the right to settle in the east African country.

Yet Rwanda has created, and continues to create, countless refugees of its own. At least 287,000 Rwandans live outside the country, having fled from the regime of President Paul Kagame – and it is estimated the figure could be as high as one million.

“Kagame is a stooge: he’s a conman of the West in dubious business including, now, human trafficking,” is how one such Rwandan exile describes the president and his £120m deal with the UK Government. 

Etienne Mutabazi is the legal affairs officer of the Rwanda National Congress, a party formed in exile to oppose the Kagame regime. He left the country in July 1994, just after the genocide and now lives in South Africa.

As an academic he had been acquiring and studying documentation that implicated both sides in horrific human rights abuses leading up to and during the genocide. He quickly realised that as Kagame’s invading army, the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) approached, his life would be at risk for the work he was doing.

In the UK, and the West generally, the story we have of Rwanda is the 1994 genocide of the Tutsi minority conducted by the Interahamwe, a Hutu militia, with support from the government, was ended by the heroic RPF.

The RPF won the war, put a stop to the bloodshed, and upon taking over have unified the country and built Rwanda into, not only one of the most stable countries in Africa, but also one of the most prosperous, marketing itself as the Singapore of Africa.

Yet Mutabazi argues the story is not so simple. “Both parties [during the war] committed violation of human rights,” he said.

“There is no attempt to properly categorise what the RPF was doing at the time. It could also be described as genocide, but we are prevented from looking at that.”

But Kagame doesn’t tolerate any questioning of his narrative.

Rwanda President Paul Kagame attends a press conference on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in Davos on May 25, 2022. - US pharmaceutical giant Pfizer stated it would sell its patented drugs at a not-for-profit basis to the world's poorest countries, as part of a new initiative announced at the World Economic Forum in Davos. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP) (Photo by FABRICE COFFRINI/AFP via Getty Images)
Rwandan President Paul Kagame has held power since 2000 after transitioning from military leadership with the RPF (Photo: Fabrice Coffrini/Getty)

As a Hutu who left in the immediate aftermath of the genocide, the Kagame regime is quick to paint refugees like Mutabazi as enemies of the state or genocide deniers. Yet there has been a steady stream of exiles from Rwanda, from those within Kagame’s government since he took power.

One of those is Jean-Paul Turayishimye, who is of a Tutsi background and served in the Rwandan National Security Services until he fled the country in 2005. He feared for his life due to his close relationship with an army general who had fallen out with Kagame.

Ahead of a third round of questioning by the state over his association with General Faustin Kayumba Nyamwasa, for whom he worked as a personal assistant, Turayishimye left the country and made it to the US. He is now the co-ordinator of the Rwandan Alliance for Change, another organisation in exile that works towards freedom in Rwanda.

“Kagame’s very paranoid,” he explained. “He wanted a loyalty test [from the general] who was unwilling to incriminate himself on fabricated charges.” 

The Kagame regime is not content with creating exiles, however, and has pursued some perceived enemies overseas in the past.

“It doesn’t matter where you are, Rwanda doesn’t use government agencies, they use diaspora members [to carry out assassinations],” said Turayishimye.

“We’re not safe anywhere, even in the US.”  By Joe Walsh, I news

Eversend, a Ugandan fintech startup providing cross-border money transfers for Africans and Africans in the diaspora has rebranded. The startup has reinforced its commitment to users with an all-inclusive payment platform and a modified look to support this transition. 

One key new feature is a B2B crypto-fiat payments application that enables businesses to accept cryptocurrency as a payment method. This solution allows companies to hold, payout, collect and convert fiat and cryptocurrencies under one platform, ensuring connectedness and accessibility, which is integral to Eversend’s business offerings. The API and web-based platform that allows you to move from fiat currencies to crypto and back is being launched in crypto-friendly markets. 

“Since our launch in 2019, we have evolved to serve our customers holistically by building features like multi-currency wallets, virtual cards, and cross border payments. Now we are introducing collections, payouts, and currency exchange for businesses. This distinctly shows that we have matured into a different company than three years ago”, says Stone Atwine, Eversend CEO and Co-founder. 

The firm says a new brand identity was created to reflect its offerings, the company's future, and its core values; promoting economic stability, well-being, and livelihood through financial empowerment for communities. Although Eversend cuts across payments, it is centered around people and connections. 

“The new logo and branding evoke emotion, expression, and dynamism, which are critical values in our thought process. Our new visual identity results from the valuable feedback received from our customers. For that reason, we agreed on a coin representing money and the letter E expressing emotions, connections, and Eversend”, comments Atwine. 

Eversend is a leading African FX startup that has matured from a mobile application to a retail and business payments platform. By Nixon Kanadi, Africa Tech

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