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World

 

By NANGAYI GUYSON

Kampala, Uganda - In a plea to President Felix Tshisekedi, a group of legislators and civil society leaders in the Democratic Republic of the Congo accuse Uganda of aiding the M23 rebels in their advance.

They also want Kinshasa to put an end to the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) rebels' year-old joint military onslaught, code-named Shujaa, started last November by the Uganda People's Defence Forces (UPDF) and Forces Armées de la République Démocratique du Congo (FARDC).

Henry Oryem Okello, the state minister for international relations in Kampala, called the allegations that Uganda had engaged in subversion against Tshisekedi's government "hogwash, garbage," and said they were not backed up by any evidence.

"The claims are untrue. That is nonsense, garbage! He pressed the accusers to present any material that could be used to support Uganda and declared that there was not a shred of proof.

Mr. Oryem-Okello continued, "Those (accusers) are publicity seekers," arguing that a tranquil Congo is advantageous to Uganda. They should carry out some research and gather proof. Uganda does not back M23 (rebels). In eastern DRC, Uganda is aiming for complete peace. Following the severing of diplomatic ties with Rwanda, which Congo accuses of supporting M23, Kampala has been named negatively.

The DRC removed Rwanda's ambassador and barred the national airline, RwandAir, from using its airspace. Kigali, though, refutes any charges of plotting highly regarded.

The improvement to bitumen of 223 kilometers of roads connecting Beni, Goma, and Butembo in eastern DRC has been put on hold ten months after the governments of Congo and Uganda handed the project over to the Ugandan contractor Dott Services.

It is unknown if the business is compensated after putting equipment in place for the launch in December 2021.

According to some reports, a last-minute demand by some officials in Kinshasa that Dott Services pay taxes and subcontract the engineering work, totally or partially, to a Congolese company caused unexpected difficulties for the $330 million project, which was to be funded by Uganda.

There were further negative events as well.

Particularly Ugandan exporters are counting the losses as a result of M23's July conquest of Bunagana, a significant customs station on the DR Congo side, and the rebels' subsequent restriction on cross-border trade, despite the fact that the DRC gives Uganda the largest market share in the region.

But after a flurry of activities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo on Monday, including public statements and street protests in Beni City, where protesters carried placards jointly denouncing President Museveni and his Rwandan counterpart Paul Kagame for their alleged support for M23 rebels, this economic fortune orbited in the risk zone.

According to Mr. Pepin Kavota, head of the civil society in Beni, "On the other side in Rutshuru, Uganda is assisting the M23 rebels with Rwanda, but when you come here in the Beni territory, there is some type of hypocrisy."

According to Mr. Kavota's remark from Politico Magazine, "It is on that basis that we suggest that our country must break the diplomatic relations not only with Rwanda but also with Uganda."

A week before members of the United Nations Security Council Sanctions Committee on DRC visit for a firsthand assessment of the situation there, there is a commotion in Congo.

According to sources briefed on the state of regional security, Congo's suspicion of Uganda increased after Kampala signed a military cooperation agreement with Kigali in May of this year, according to which Rwanda reportedly established an intelligence coordination presence at the headquarters of Uganda's Chieftaincy of Military Intelligence in Kisoro, a town in Uganda that borders the DRC.

The Congo's Minister of Communication, Patrick Muyaya, stated earlier on Monday that they were looking into whether Uganda was aiding the rebels who were making gains on the battlefield.

The M23 is a rebel group that was established in 2012. Its concerns include political and marginalization allegations made by the Tutsi, a tribe that is widely dispersed, in particular.

Ineffective fulfillment of agreements made with the administration of previous DRC President Joseph Kabila gave rise to the current animosity, which the government of President Tshisekedi has labeled the rebels as "terrorists."

In response to M23 rebel activity in the nation's east, Democratic Republic of the Congo President Felix Tshisekedi called on young people to create "vigilance groups" on Thursday.

In a speech that was aired on national television, Tshisekedi asserted once more that the M23 was supported by Rwanda, which he charged with harboring "expansionist goals."

The M23, a predominantly Congolese Tutsi faction, started fighting again in late 2021 after going years without engaging in hostilities. They claimed the Democratic Republic of the Congo's government had broken a deal to incorporate its members into the army.

Regional ties in central Africa have become unstable as a result of the group's rebirth, with the DRC accusing its smaller neighbor Rwanda of supporting the militia.

According to Tshisekedi, Rwanda has the goal of "appropriating our minerals."

In order to accomplish this, he claimed, "it is attempting to destabilize eastern Congo in order to establish a lawless zone to satiate its criminal appetites."

He noted that there hasn't been "any tangible result" from diplomatic efforts to reduce tensions.

He claimed that "sacrifice" and "the engagement of all (the nation's) daughters and all of its sons" would be necessary in the fight.

"I ask the youth to organize themselves into vigilance groups in response to the strong demand from the youth with a view to prop up, accompany, and support our military forces."

Tshisekedi reaffirmed his plea for young people to join the military while urging them not to "stigmatize Rwandophone groups."

For the first time since 2018, the Global Entrepreneurship Week (GEW) is returning to Rwanda. The week is a global movement connecting millions of people and takes place each November. This year, the GEW will be hosted by Jasiri to inspire entrepreneurs to unleash their innovation and contribute to our Country’s economic growth. Over the last ten years, GEW has been hosted in 180 countries with more than 10 million people participating in thousands of events.

As a high impact entrepreneurship development program, Jasiri’s partnership with GEW aims to further strengthen the creation of a collaborative entrepreneurship ecosystem in Rwanda. This builds on Jasiri’s mission to attack poverty by investing in, nurturing and empowering a generation of value-driven entrepreneurs who are creating homegrown solutions, impacting their communities and Africa at large.

“To empower entrepreneurs, we must create a collaborative ecosystem in which they can thrive. Jasiri is proud to host this year’s Global Entrepreneurship Week in Kigali and we look forward to having the critical conversations with partners that foster home-grown solutions to better support entrepreneurs,” said Aline Kabanda, Country Director of Allan & Gill Gray Philanthropy.

Jasiri nurtures and invests through introducing entrepreneurship development programs at the two stages of the entrepreneurial journey, from the pre-business phase to the accelerator phase of market-creating innovations. Through Jasiri’s programmes, aspiring entrepreneurs are given the opportunity to harness their innovations with sufficient support and investment.

“Rwanda is one of the best places to do business and an attractive destination for entrepreneurs. Global Entrepreneurship Week offers the chance to reflect on how to support entrepreneurs in granting guarantees, linking them to the regional and continental market and create a vibrant and collaborative entrepreneurial ecosystem. We look forward to working with Jasiri to make the week a success and encourage everyone to attend events during the week,” - shared Richard Niwenshuti, Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Trade and Industry.

This year, Global Entrepreneurship Week in Rwanda will be held under the theme, “Unleashing a Collaborative Ecosystem.” The theme aims to inspire communities to work together to create and share networks and markets to help rising startups thrive. It also seeks to celebrate the triumphs and learn from other entrepreneurial communities around the world.

The 2022 Global Entrepreneurship Week will feature events, discussions and panels hosted by Jasiri and partner organizations including Inkomoko, Carnegie Mellon University, Africa Leadership University, Business Professionals Network, Westerwelle Startup Haus Kigali, and the Segal Family Foundation. We are inviting anyone interested in being part of the collaborative ecosystem agenda to attend.

For more information on the 2022 Global Entrepreneurship Week in Rwanda and to explore events taking place throughout the week, visit: www.genglobal.org/rwanda. The New Times

 

President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi underlined on Wednesday the crucial role played by Tanzania as one of the countries active in promoting security and stability in Africa.

These remarks came during the president's meeting with Tanzanian President Samia Hassan on the sidelines of the 27th session of the UN Climate Change Conference in Sharm El-Sheikh.

Presidential spokesman Bassam Rady stated that President El-Sisi said that Egypt was keen on strengthening ties with Tanzania on all levels. Egypt, the president said, gave importance to investing in vital sectors in Tanzania. The greatest example of these investments is the construction of the Tanzanian Julius Nyerere Dam. 

During the meeting, President Sisi underlined the close ties between Egypt and Tanzania. He welcomed the Tanzanian president in Egypt.

El-Sisi offered condolences to Tanzania for the victims of the plane that crashed into Lake Victoria while trying to land in Bukoba airport located in the northwest of Tanzania, added the spokesman.

The Tanzanian president, for her part, thanked President Sisi for his sincere brotherly feelings toward the victims of the plane crash.

She also hailed as deeply rooted the relations between Egypt and Tanzania, affirming her keenness on further strengthening ties with Egypt, according to the spokesman.

The Tanzanian president also said that there were prospects for developing cooperation between the two countries in numerous fields, particularly in the field of economy.

Hassan also extended thanks to Egypt for its distinguished contribution to development efforts in Tanzania, emphasising Egyptian efforts in the construction of  Tanzania's Julius Nyerere Dam, said Rady.

A consortium of Egyptian companies, namely Arab Contractors and El-Sewedy Electric, finished the construction of the main body of Julius Nyerere Dam located in Rufiji River in Tanzania in October.

The two leaders also discussed the latest developments in Africa. Both leaders agreed on the importance of integration between African countries, especially in the fields of economy and trade, the Presidential spokesman said.

Furthermore, the two leaders discussed efforts to combat terrorism, which is considered one of the major challenges facing Africa.

According to Rady, the talks broached the issue of the water of the Nile, with both sides agreeing to support the Nile Basin countries' path toward development. - Ahram Online

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