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Angry residents on Sunday blocked Lokitanyala–Kitale highway in Moroto in northern Uganda for several hours in protest over delayed compensation by the government.

The locals blocked the road at the junction between Tapac trading centre and Kosiroi demanding compensation for the 42-kilometer stretch. Several trucks from the Tororo Cement factory were denied access to the Kosiroi mining site where they ferry limestone. The same road is also used to connect to Amudat district through Looro sub county.

Charles Tokon, a resident of Tapac trading centre says ever since they filled compensation forms early last year, they have not received any response from Uganda National Road Authority (Unra) and yet they promised to compensate them within a period of six months.

"Unra said they would pay us within six months but I’m wondering what is happening because they are not communicating and now we are under pressure because our landlords are demanding money," explained Tokon.

Tokon said they are just tossed around whenever they try to raise the matter before Unra officials. Emmanuel Lorot, another resident, says the delays in payments are going to affect the road construction project because they are not willing to allow the works to continue before they are paid.

Lorot said the roadworks have left their gardens, homes and trees destroyed but Unra is delaying giving them the money that they would have used for constructing somewhere else. Robert Lomongin, whose house was destroyed, urged the government to consider the skyrocketing prices while valuing their property for compensation.

"Prices for building materials have increased and we may not be able to replace our houses, so we hope Unra is considering that too," he added.

John Achia, the Tapac sub-county chief said the affected persons were told to go and rent as they wait for payment which was expected in about six months from December last year. He attributed the delays in compensation to the government processing of finances that requires the system upgrade since it’s a new financial year.

According to him, the affected persons will be paid as soon as the government is done with the issues of accountability. He urged the community to be patient and allow work to continue as they wait for the government's response to their concerns.

Eng Benjamin Enyuku, Unra deputy resident engineer admitted the delays saying they had assured to pay the affected persons within the period of six months but unfortunately some changes have affected the process.
Enyuku says the affected people were asked to provide their details for compensation and everything was approved and only awaiting government action. He said the locals should not worry because the government is ready to pay their money after working on a few

Enyuku said they will be meeting the affected persons this week to have all the concerns addressed amicably to avoid any protests from the community soon. The construction of a new highway linking Moroto to Kenya is being upgraded to bitumen II grade and the contract is an extension of the job done on the Soroti –Katakwi-Moroto road section at a total amount of Shs 646.8 billion. - URN/The Observer

Ms Jamila Eymoi at the Mandera Law Courts on January 19, 2022. She was sentenced to serve 30 years in prison after being found guilty of illegal possession of a firearm and ammunition. Manase Otsialo I Nation Media Group

Early last year, Ms Jamila Maalim Hussein Eymoi fell in love with a military officer in Somalia and crossed the border to settle with her newfound lover in Bulahawa, a town conjoined to Mandera town. 

She did not follow immigration laws when she crossed the border. This is simply because it is not normal for anyone to ask you about your travel documents when crossing into Somalia or returning to Kenya.

There is no official immigration point, let alone immigration officers, except police officers purporting to guard the border as they collect Sh50 from anybody crossing into Bulahawa or into Mandera.

“You don’t really need anything like a passport because nobody will ask you about it at the border. You only need Sh50 for the police officers,” a regular traveller between the two towns said, requesting not to be named.

Bulahawa in Somalia, Mandera in Kenya and Suftu in Ethiopia are so connected that a local can wake up in Mandera, have breakfast and cross into Suftu for lunch and then into Bulahawa for supper before deciding where to spend the night.

“We have people with wives housed in each of these three towns and they keep just going round and it has become a normal life for them,” our source said.

On an unspecified day in April last year, Ms Eymoi crossed back into Kenya from Somalia and just like any other person, she paid her “immigration fee” to the police officers and her luggage was not checked.

She proceeded to her uncle’s house at Busley estate with Mandera town.

She told her host that she had come for treatment at Mandera County Referral Hospital and that she would travel back to Takaba in Mandera West immediately after she was treated.

Mr Hussein Nunow Sheikh, her uncle, handed her ‘sick’ niece Sh200 for transport to the hospital. 

Ms Eymoi had managed to trick her uncle to believe that she had indeed travelled from Takaba and that she was sick.

On April 20, 2021, Mr Sheikh was shocked to return home in the evening to find well-armed security officers in his compound.

The officers were with Ms Eymoi, who had gone for treatment.

Mr Sheikh told a Mandera court that the officers and his visitor entered his house and seized an item under a bed that his niece used.

“I was summoned to go to the Mandera Police Station, where I was informed that the item found in my house was a firearm,” Mr Sheikh told the court.

Mr Sheikh said it was Ms Eymoi who lifted the mattress on the bed and removed an item.

According to police, Ms Eymoi crossed the border with the stolen firearm and went to hide it at her uncle’s house, where she spent a night.

She left Mr Sheikh’s home, alleging that she was going to hospital, only to visit another home near the Kenya-Ethiopia border.

Security agencies in Bulahawa had raised the alarm about an AK-47 rifle stolen by a woman who had crossed into Mandera town with it.

Police officer Johanes Nyangige told the court that a liaison officer from Somalia reported a missing firearm to them.

He said the photographs and phone numbers of the suspect were provided and upon tracking, Ms Eymoi was arrested near the Kenya-Ethiopia border in Mandera town.

She took the officers to her uncle’s house, where they recovered the said firearm.

Mr Nyangige, in his evidence, said they seized a dismantled firearm wrapped in paper bags and rugs. 

The recovered firearm had a magazine loaded with 13 rounds of ammunition.

The accused was also found in possession of several identification cards belonging to different people, a driving licence belonging to one Mohamed Ali Mohamed and an Equity Bank card for Ms Halima Hussein Mohamed.

On April 22, 2021, Ms Eymoi faced three charges in Mandera court and admitted all, only to deny them when the matter came up for presentation of the facts by the prosecution a week later.

After a long court process characterised by adjournments, Mandera Senior Resident Magistrate Kimani Mukabi noted that the prosecution case was cogent and watertight.

Ms Eymoi was put on her defence after the court established that she had a case to answer on May 28, 2021, but she introduced a lawyer on July 9, when the matter had been set for defence hearing.

Mr Ibrahim Yussuf, her lawyer, sought adjournment of the proceedings to give him more time to study the case.

On August 2, 2021, the defence lawyer sought another adjournment, asking the prosecution to recall all witnesses.

There were at least three other adjournments for different reasons, but the matter was fixed for hearing for three consecutive days starting on March 14, 2022.

The accused jumped bail on March 16, and an arrest warrant was issued as the defence lawyer withdrew his services.

Ms Eymoi was arrested on March 26, 2022 in Moyale as she attempted to cross into Ethiopia.

In his ruling, Mr Mukabi stated that the accused person’s defence consisted largely of mere denials that could not shake the corroborated and strong chain of evidence by the prosecution. 

“The court record is also clear that when the accused was first arraigned before this court for plea taking on April 22, 2021, she unequivocally admitted being in possession of the subject rifle, only to later backtrack the same when the matter was deferred for facts a week later,” Mr Mukabi said.

In her defence, Ms Eymoi said she was arrested because of abandoning her children and not because of the firearm. She denied all the charges, alleging that she had been framed.

She faced three charges, including illegal possession of a firearm, illegal possession of ammunition and entering Kenya through an illegal point.

“The upshot of the matter is that I proceed to enter a plea of guilty on behalf of the accused on counts one and two. The accused is convicted on those two counts and is acquitted on the third count,” Mr Mukabi concluded.

She will serve 20 years for illegal possession of a firearm and 10 years for illegal possession of 13 rounds of ammunition.

The custodial sentence will run concurrently from March 31, 2022 when she was remanded. By Manase Otsialo, Daily Nation

[Boniface Okendo, Standard]

The Court of Appeal has sealed gospel artist Reuben Kigame’s fate after declining to lift orders issued last week in favour of Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC).

After hearing arguments yesterday, Justices Wanjiru Karanja, Francis Tuiyott and Hellen Omondi ruled that they were satisfied that IEBC had persuaded them that there is a likelihood of the August 9 presidential election being postponed if Kigame is allowed to be on the ballot.

The judges were of the view that the commission had also convinced them that it had a case even if a judge could order a consideration of a candidate with less than the required 48,000 signatures even when not provided by the Constitution. 

"We had no difficulty in finding that the appeal is arguable particularly on whether the learned judge can on judicial edict amend the Constitution. We also considered the financial implication and if the election were to be postponed, the effect to the country. The Application is for allowing,” said Justice Karanja who read the ruling on behalf of the bench.

She said that the court will hand a detailed verdict on Friday. In the case, IEBC said it may be forced to push forward elections if it has to include Kigame on the presidential ballot paper.

At the same time, IEBC argued that it will spend an additional Sh971 million to reprint the ballot papers and reconfigure 55,650 Kiems kits.

In its appeal against the High Court decision requiring it to reconsider Kigame’s academic papers and collected signatures, the agency faulted Justice Anthony Mrima, saying he (Kigame) only submitted 1,013 signatures against the required 48,000. 

“The list of supporters referred by the court has not been presented to the commission nor has it been analysed to determine whether the listed nominating supporters meet the prescribed numbers and are registered voters as required,” said the Wafula Chebukati-led commission.

According to IEBC commission, it is impossible to effect the changes because the required money can only be available after 30 days, yet the polls are only 13 days away.

Justice Mrima said there is need for the Parliament to enact a law that enables persons with disabilities to fully participate in politics.

The judge however rejected Kigame’s prayer to compel IEBC to have him on the ballot. He said, this would amount to overstretching the court’s mandate. Justice Mrima said it is only IEBC that can decide whether he will be on the ballot or not.

“This court is satisfied that on account of disability and the effort by the petitioner and the signatures collected and are with the respondent. The petitioner shall not be disqualified on the basis of the signatures,” said the judge. 

Kigame had accused the electoral commission of bias and unfairness. He argued that the commission had extended time for presidential candidates to table their signatures and at least 2,000 copies of voters identification cards from majority counties only for it to allegedly reject his.

The gospel singer argued that IEBC was unfair to disabled persons as it has not developed regulations to assist persons with disability.

“The petitioner has worked hard and has met all the requirements set in the presidential aspirant’s checklist, only to be barred from presenting the said booklets that have cost him time and a lot of resources. IEBC failed to grant the petitioner access materials and devices to overcome constraints arising from his disability as required by the constitution,” he said.

According to lawyer John Khaminwa, Kigame attended the pre-nomination meeting for presidential candidates.

IEBC chairman agreed to add presidential aspirants two more days to have their signatures and copies of IDs in order. This was on May 23.

Six days later, Kigame said, he presented his signatures at the Bomas of Kenya but the commission declined to receive them.

“Shockingly, the petitioner’s materials were not received,” said Khaminwa. By Kamau Muthoni, The Standard

 

Former Tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete will lead a delegation of election observers from the East African Community (EAC) deployed to monitor Kenya's general vote next week.

The EAC mission comprises of 52 observers drawn from key governance and independent institutions and civil society organizations across the seven-member states, excluding Kenya.

The team will be in Kenya until August 12.

Kenya is scheduled to hold its general elections on August 9, with voters choosing the country’s next president.

Four candidates, Deputy President William Ruto, former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, George Wajackoyah and David Mwaure are in the running.

The EAC election observer delegation will be tasked with among other things monitoring compliance of the process to national and international standards.

"We are here to assess the level of preparedness of the key electoral stakeholders for this election. We are also looking at the level of compliance of the electoral processes and management and how they meet international, regional and national standards including established laws, principles and practices," The East African newspaper quotes Kikwete.

"Our mission will interact with a number of key stakeholders in pursuit of peaceful elections. Among these will be IEBC, political parties, candidates, the judiciary, security organs, media and civil society."

Kenya's Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) says it is ready to hold a credible election and has urged Kenyans to maintain peace during the entire process. - CGTN

Former Tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete addressing journalists during the launch of the East African Community Election Observation Mission on August 1, 2022 at Serena hotel, Nairobi.  Lucy Wanjiru I Nation Media Group

Former Tanzania President Dr Jakaya Kikwete on Monday launched  the  Election Observation Mission (EOM) to the General Election scheduled for Tuesday next week. 

Speaking at Serena Hotel, Dr Kikwete who heads the East African Community (EAC) delegation announced the arrival of 52 election observers from EAC partner states.

The team arrived in Nairobi on Monday and will be dispatched in 15 groups to all regions in the country. They will observe the elections and assess the level of preparedness of the key electoral stakeholders.

“The team is drawn from key governance and independent institutions of the partner states and civil society organisations. They will be in the country from August 1,2022 and depart on August, 12, 2022,” said Dr Kikwete.

The observers are also tasked to assess the level of compliance of the electoral processes and management to the international, regional and national established laws, as well as evaluating how Kenya adheres to EAC’s democratic principles as enshrined in the treaty.

“The treaty requires EAC partner states to uphold “good governance including adherence to the principles of democracy, the rule of law, accountability, transparency, social justice, equal opportunities, gender equality as well as the recognition, promotion and protection of human and people’s rights in accordance with the provisions of the African Charter on Human and People’s rights,” explained Dr Kikwete.

Announce findings

Dr Kikwete noted that the mission’s arrival in the country honours an invitation by the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC), and is a fulfillment of the mandate of the EAC to observe general elections in partner states. 

After the elections, the mission will announce their findings on August 11, 2022 and submit them to the commission.

“Our mandate to observe elections in partner states is governed by the Treaty for the Establishment of the East African Community and the EAC Principles for the Observation and Evaluation of Elections. As a region, we have a conviction that regional observation is critical to enhancing the credibility of the elections, reinforcing the work of domestic observer groups and enhancing public confidence in the entire electoral process,” said Dr Kikwete.

Dr Kikwete added he will engage with IEBC, political parties, Judiciary, security organs, media and civil society to ensure that the elections are peaceful. 

The mission, he said, will also build on the outcomes of a joint pre- election assessment that was conducted by the African Union(AU), EAC, Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) and Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa(Comesa) in July.

“I wish to congratulate Kenyans for the peaceful manner in which the different political coalitions, parties and independent candidates have so far conducted campaigns by espousing of high level of tolerance and political maturity. I urge you all to maintain this spirit throughout the remainder of the electoral process,” he concluded. By Mercy Chelangat, Daily Natiion

 

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