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The Forces for Freedom and Change (FFC), Sudan’s pro-democracy alliance, condemned both the military and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) for recent civilian rights abuses.

This follows reports of escalating violations in Al-Jazira State villages, where the RSF allegedly looted property and killed resisting civilians. 

FFC leaders Yasir Arman and Khalid Omer Youssif openly denounced the RSF abuses against civilians. For his part, Jaafar Hassan, the coalition’s official spokesman, emphasized their unwavering opposition to violations by any party in the conflict.

In a Sunday statement to Sudan Tribune, Hassan stated: “The ultimate responsibility for any violations within a controlled area rests with the party in control, regardless of whether the party directly commits them or if they are perpetrated by entities under their authority”. 

He further added that it is the duty of the party in control to take preventive measures to ensure such violations do not occur. 

Hassan emphasized, “The greatest danger of war is the targeting of civilians. They have the right to live in their homes and communities. Regardless of who controls the region, be it the armed forces or the RSF, it’s their duty to protect them.”

The FFC’s statements highlight the growing concerns about civilian safety in Sudan amidst the ongoing conflict between the military and the RSF. It reiterates the crucial need for both sides to respect human rights and resolve the conflict peacefully.

The Sudanese military, while facing accusations of human rights abuses themselves, accuse the FFC, which is part of the anti-war coalition, of not publicly condemning the alleged violations and war crimes committed by the RSF. (ST)

National Dialogue Committee co-chairs Kimani Ichungwa and former Vice President Kalonzo Musyoka shake hands after signing the Bipartisan talk agreement. [Dennis Kavisu, Standard]

The National Dialogue Committee (Nadco) has introduced nine Bills that seek to change the Constitution to clear the way for implementation of the committee’s report that was given the nod by Parliament.

Among the Bills is the Constitution of Kenya (Amendment), Bill, 2023, which if approved by Parliament will change the structure of government.

It seeks to introduce the office of the leader of official opposition and anchor in law the office of the prime minister, the Senate Oversight Fund, the National Government Affirmative Action Fund and the National Government-Constituency Development Fund (NG-CDF). It further seeks to extend the term of Senate to seven years from five. 

The other proposed Bill is the IEBC (Amendment) Bill which proposes to amend the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission Act to increase the number of commissioners to nine from seven.

It also proposes that the decision of the commission be either by unanimous vote or by majority vote.

The Political Parties (Amendment) Bill proposes the scrapping of the office of the registrar of political parties and replacing it with the Political Parties Regulatory Commission that shall be responsible for the registration of political parties and their office holders and the management of political parties’ funds. 

Other Bills include the Statutory Instruments (Amendments) Bill, 2023, the Leader of Opposition Bill, 2023 and the National Government Coordination (Amendment) Bill, 2023.

And to further guide the electoral process, Nadco has proposed the Elections (Amendment) Bill, 2023, the Elections Offences (Amendment) Bill, 2023 and the Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (Amendment) Bill, 2023. 

The two main political camps are divided on how the Bills will be implemented. Azimio is seeking the adoption of the Bills as they are but their Kenya Kwanza counterparts want them subjected to public participation as is the case with other Bills.

The Standard has established that the allies of President William Ruto and those of opposition leader Raila Odinga clashed on Tuesday during a meeting called by National Assembly Speaker Moses Wetang’ula and his Senate counterpart Amason Kingi. 

According to a sources, the meeting ended in a stalemate; the Raila-led faction insisted that the Bills be passed without any changes while the Ruto side sought to have the Bills further scrutinised to allow for changes from members.

And speaking to The Standard yesterday, National Assembly Minority Leader Opiyo Wandayi reiterated the desire by the opposition to have the Bills adopted without any changes.

“These are negotiated Nadco Bills and they should be passed as drafted. The bipartisan team already addressed key issues through the talks,” said Wandayi.

He also revealed that Parliament had this week kick-started the journey of processing key instruments to give life to the NADCO report.

“We expect that those amendments and legislative proposals (brought through the Bills) will be fast-tracked so that come next month the matter of implementation of the Nadco report is a done deal. We do not want any form of prevarication,” said Wandayi.

National Assembly Majority Leader Kimani Ichung’wah while talking to journalists reiterated the need to subject the Bill to public participation. “There are no shortcuts to law,” he was quoted as saying.

And while speaking in Kisii earlier this week, Raila called for the expeditious implementation of the Nadco Bills to ensure members maintain party fidelity.

The former premiere held that once the Bills were enacted by Parliament, MPs who jumped ship would lose their seats.

He called on elected leaders to respect the Kenyans who voted for them by remaining loyal to their parties during their tenure.

“Once elected on an ODM ticket, you have a contract with the party for five years and if you want to cross to the other side, then you must resign and seek a fresh mandate,’’ stated Raila.

He emphasised the need for respecting democracy and “upholding its principles.”

“…that is why we took the Nadco report to Parliament and we want it passed quickly so that those who cross to other parties must resign,” Raila said.

Parliament is now expected to consider the Nadco Bills as early as next week. By Josphat Thiong'o, The Standard

President William Ruto greets televangelist Benny Hinn during the latter's crusade at Nyao Stadium.[Denish Ochieng, Standard]

Shakahola heightened the suspicion of spiritual practices in Kenya. Kenyans have become theologically bolder.

The horrors awakened a sense of critique in Christians who were otherwise very trusting when it came to priestly instructions. Today, a big name and a slaying reputation are not enough. Kenyans have developed 'push' resistance. They stand their ground and are no 'pushovers'.

This said, Kenyans still fill stadiums to experience miracle-performing pastors. Overflowing stadiums tell of aspects of life that spirituality promises to cure. This yearning should tell priests that their services are still in high demand and that they should sanitise their craft.  

 

Benny Hinn was a beneficiary of an overflowing stadium. Skeptics may have hoped for a thinner attendance but it was just the opposite – bursting! For people who have listed lower attendance of crusades as one of the post-Shakahola effects, overflowing stadiums such as at the Benny Hinn crusade sent them back to the analysis desk.

Catholics and mainstreamers may have been in the congregation but their leaders were not on the dais. Hinn’s visit lay bare the divide in the contemporary Kenyan church. The split is both political and theological. The series of meetings were organised by the 'memorandum church' – the church that campaigns for the president and his crew. The rest of the church is considered critical of the government and therefore unworthy of involvement in such power-harvesting moments. 

A question: Looking at the state of the nation, if Kenya were to import a type of spirituality, which one would best serve our present situation - the Pastor Benny Hinn kind or the Rev. Martin Luther King one? Hinn was 'imported' by an initiative steered by the First Lady, thus making him a State guest. Therein lies a tyre-puncturing pothole.

When a prophet is invited by a government, there is a latent expectation that he will assist the ruling system with a jolt of spiritual power that yields a political kick. As an imported prophet, Hinn’s State hospitality is pitched in a way to earn a favourable prophecy. To avoid such for-hire moral traps, a prophet is best when free.

Televangelist Benny Hinn leads faithful in praise and worship at Nyayo Stadium on February 24, 2024.[David Gichuru, Standard]

In their independence, they discern more authentically as God-sent agents and not State guests. The hosting overkill pressurises a reciprocity in which prophetic pronouncements are akin to a vote of thanks.

Protest is the sting of the priest. A priest who has lost his sting is paralysed – and is a number that does not count. Stingless clergy will not be spared from the sting of the king who, upon feeding them, will deploy them not for the Lord’s work this time but for the king’s work – especially image propping and voter mobilisation. By Edward Buri, The Standard

The report shows that Africa is projected to remain the fastest growing region in the world, after Asia, exceeding the global average of 3% in 2023

Africa’s economies continue to grow faster than the global average of 3% demonstrating resilience against several challenges including climate change, geopolitical tensions, rising inflation, food insecurity and rising debt. 

The President of the African Development Bank Group, Dr Akinwumi Adesina said, “It is forecasted that Africa will account for 11 out of the 20 fastest-growing economies in the world in 2024,” adding, “15 African countries have posted output expansions of more than 5%.

He was addressing on Thursday the Bank’s annual luncheon for ambassadors and heads of diplomatic missions as well as representatives of international organisations based in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire.

Last week at the African Union Summit in Addis Ababa, the African Development Bank launched its African Macroeconomic Performance and Outlook Report for 2024 (https://apo-opa.co/3TkIacW). The report shows that Africa is projected to remain the fastest growing region in the world, after Asia, exceeding the global average of 3% in 2023.

“At the African development bank, all our work is to support the countries to build resilience, whether it be to external economic shocks, climate shocks, or changes in global interest rates that have continued to put pressure on debt service capacities and depreciation of currencies driving up inflation,” Adesina said.

The Bank resumed the diplomatic luncheons after nearly five years due to the Covid-19 pandemic. It was also the first diplomatic luncheon since 2019, months before the Bank’s shareholders collectively agreed to a significant increase of the capital of the African Development Bank by 150%, moving it from $93 billion to $208 billion—the largest capital increase in the history of the Bank since 1964.

In addition, Adesina said, the 16th replenishment of the African Development Fund received a record $8.9 billion provided by donor countries, the largest ever replenishment in the history of the Fund since its establishment in 1973.

The African Development Fund will be able to do even more, after the Bank Group governors authorized the Fund to use its equity in the capital markets. “This landmark decision, taken by our governors during the 2023 Annual Meetings held in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt, will allow the African Development Fund to raise an additional $27 billion to scale up support for the economic development of the 37 low-income countries,” he noted.

Adesina briefed the diplomats about the Bank Group’s financial innovations. “Just few weeks ago the Bank launched the first-ever hybrid capital on the capital market, the first multilateral development bank to do so globally. The $750 million hybrid capital issuance, oversubscribed at $6 billion, is a landmark globally.”

He also spoke about the Bank’s work the Inter-American Development Bank on how to better optimise the use of the Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) by rechannelling them from SDR-rich countries to the African Development Bank. SDR-rechanneling to the African Development Bank will be leveraged by 3-4 times. It is forecasted that Africa will account for 11 out of the 20 fastest-growing economies in the world in 2024

Adesina said the Bank Group’s Boards of Directors approved last year 159 operations, worth $10 billion for countries, the second-highest level of financing in the Bank’s history.

Overall, he said, the operations of the Bank have impacted directly on the lives of 400 million people over the last seven years.

Other achievements over the period include financing of over $44 billion in support of infrastructure, making the Bank the largest multilateral financier of infrastructure in Africa.

Infrastructure development includes, among others, the construction of mega bridges such as the Senegambia which now links Gambia and Senegal.

The Bank also provided $500 million to support the development of the Lobito Corridor that will link Angola, Zambia and the Democratic Republic of Congo in close partnership with the United States Development Finance Corporation and the Africa Finance Corporation.

The construction of the 4th bridge in the commercial capital Abidjan (https://apo-opa.co/4c23wmE) was financed by the African Development Bank Group.

Since Adesina was elected president of the Bank in 2015, the institution’s investments in Cote D’Ivoire have increased by more than 5-fold, rising from $460 million in 2015 to $3.1 billion in 2023.  

Initiatives like the $1.5 billion African Emergency Food Production Facility (https://apo-opa.co/3P1FCOk) and the Feed Africa Summit (https://apo-opa.co/3TkIeJI) that has so far mobilised $72 billion, highlight the Bank’s leadership in addressing climate change and promoting agricultural innovation.

The Bank’s strategy for quality health infrastructure and its Pharmaceutical Action Plan aim to address health infrastructure deficits and enhance Africa’s pharmaceutical industry, contributing to improved healthcare access and self-sufficiency in medicine production. The Bank will provide $3 billion to finance health infrastructure over the next 10 years.

Recently, the African Pharmaceutical Technology Foundation (https://apo-opa.co/430GBnD) established by the Bank in 2022 to help the continent manufacture its own medicines and vaccines, was profiled by Devex (https://apo-opa.co/3UYHKdp) as one of the 24 development organisations to watch in 2024.

The diplomats heard that the Bank is implementing several initiatives to expand economic opportunities and skills enhancement for the youths and women.

Mauricio Rueda Beltz Apostolic Nuncio in Cote d’Ivoire and the dean of the diplomatic corps said, “We encourage the African Development Bank to pursue its commitment and its reforms to better meet the expectations of populations for access to sustainable economic, social and environmental development. May God bless Africa, land of growth and prosperity.”

 

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Development Bank Group (AfDB).

  • Discovering a new meaning of home in Uganda’s natural splendor

Steeped in natural beauty and cultural diversity, East Africa is a treasure trove for adventurous travelers seeking new horizons. While growing up, Ahmed Molla was taught that home was defined by a specific address and familiar faces. However, as he journeyed through life, he discovered that home transcends mere coordinates; it is where love, comfort, and belonging converge.

Addis Ababa showed Ahmed that cultural richness abounds in Ethiopia’s capital, from bustling cafes scented with roasting coffee to streets resounding with traditional music. Yet for Ahmed, who was raised seeing home as belonging to a fixed place, truly experiencing Africa meant finding connection beyond boundaries.

Now in his 30s as the founder of a startup, Ahmed sought more adventure, authenticity and connection beyond Addis Ababa’s sights. Realizing Africa’s shared heritage, just as Ethiopia bears the moniker of “water tower of Africa,” he saw Uganda, nicknamed the “Pearl of Africa,” as a new realm to uncover.

“Uganda beckons with untamed beauty and warm hospitality,” said Ahmed, preparing for a journey of discovery. “It’s time to discover Africa’s soul in Uganda’s embrace.”

While Ethiopia has stunning natural landscapes and wildlife, Ahmed had heard Uganda unveils a tapestry of experiences to suit every traveler’s desires from thrill-seeking to restful relaxation—experiences that may differ from what Ethiopia offers.

 

“Before visiting, accounts told of Uganda accommodating all interests,” he noted.

Uganda’s tourism thrives on affordability and global accessibility, improved infrastructure and eco-initiatives empowering travelers to aid conservation. Eager to witness this, Ahmed embarked on an expedition across Uganda seeking community beyond familiar places.

For Ahmed, seeking leisure and cultural exploration in Uganda offered novel experiences. Uganda’s serene lakes and rivers provide the ideal setting for relaxing boat cruises and fishing, like on vast Lake Victoria with breath taking sunsets and water sports, he says, adding, the tranquil Nile River invites unwinding amid scenic vistas.

Both countries boast unique histories, attractions, and landscapes. Yet Uganda’s cultural diversity emerges as another highlight.

Exploring kingdoms like Buganda unveils traditional rituals. Vibrant festivals showcase musical dance celebrating diversity.

“Imagine a safari in renowned parks witnessing the Big Five up close, the thrill of spotting mountain gorillas amid dense forests are an unforgettable encounter,” said Ahmed.

As an Ethiopian accustomed to robust heritage and tribes, Ahmed says visiting Uganda is nothing different than connecting with welcoming people. “Tasting dishes like Matooke and Luwombo with sweet treats was a novel experience,” he noted.

Participating in community tourism projects allowed learning traditions and supporting sustainable development while fostering meaningful connections, according to him.

Tourism is a leading economic driver for Uganda, earning USD 729 million last fiscal year and 4.7 percent GDP contribution. Yet Ethiopia’s industry suffered 70 percent losses from pandemic and conflicts.

In addition to attracting tourists with infrastructure and variety, Uganda is ideal for hosting conferences, meetings, and incentive trips in its vibrant capital Kampala with lush greenery and stunning Lake Victoria views.

“Uganda’s MICE sector uniquely combines business and leisure for Ethiopians,” observed Ahmed. “Imagine exploring culture between conference sessions or thrill-seeking safaris as an incentive—once-in-a-lifetime experiences amid nature’s splendors.”

Though exact number of Ethiopians residing in Uganda is not available, a significant number of Ethiopian community has settled in Uganda, consisting of Ethiopian nationals who have engaged mainly in the service sector, startup business, employed in different sectors, as well as pursuing education.

“In the streets of Uganda, you will see lots of lots of small businesses, restaurants, grocery shops, hair salons owned by Ethiopians, including trade, construction and transportation businesses,” says Ahmed.

According to the Tourism Ministry report, the tourism sector in Uganda is on a path to recovery, although it has not yet returned to pre-COVID-19 data.

As the country takes steps to restore peace and stability, Ethiopia’s Ministry of Tourism is also working diligently to rejuvenate a sector that has incurred substantial losses. The Ministry has visions of making Ethiopia among the top five tourist destinations in Africa by 2025.  Before the horrific two-years internal conflicts and the pandemic, the country drew over 800,000 tourists, spending amounted to USD3.5 billion in 2019. the number went down to 518,000 international tourists in 2020, according to the World Bank.

Despite the damages the pandemic and the conflicts in different parts of the country inflicted on the sector, Ethiopia has immense tourism potential to be unlocked. the government has also embarked on construction of different tourist’s destinations, which Ahmed hopes will revive both the domestic and international tourist flow to Ethiopia. 

Uganda, according to Ahmed, revealed that home transcends physical places and resides where the heart finds comfort. “Here, I discovered a favorite spot immersed in warmth and joy, filled with excitement around every corner,” he reflected. Waking to bird song and fresh air, Uganda’s welcoming embrace makes settling in feel easy. Modern workspaces, he says, paired with plentiful opportunities foster both productivity and a sense of belonging.

As Ahmed prepares to return with valuable memories, he leaves with a new understanding.

“Home is wherever your heart finds solace,” he said. Uganda offers visitors the perfect balance of business and leisure in an environment surrounded by nature’s splendor and a vibrant culture, inviting all to create unforgettable experiences and memorable sense of place. By Meti Teshome, The Reporter

 

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