Voters in Mali is to cast ballots on Sunday in a referendum on changing the constitution that could pave the way for elections and a return to civilian rule, with initial results expected within 72 hours of voting.

Regional bodies and the United Nations view the referendum as an important test of the military council's willingness to commit to the transitional path and a nationwide democratic process.

The military council, which seized power in two coups in 2020 and 2021, promised to hold the referendum as part of the transition to democracy under pressure from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

"The time has come for us to reaffirm our commitment to the new Mali," interim President Asimi Guetta said in a televised speech on Friday while opponents say it will give the president more powers.

The draft constitution includes amendments proposed in previous failed efforts to revise the constitution. Supporters hope that these amendments will strengthen democracy and heal divisions, including the creation of a second parliamentary chamber to enhance representation from all parts of Mali. Source: Saba